Nstrabo geography book 4

Greek authors the geography of strabo, john robert sitlington sterrett volume 1 of the geography of strabo. The first two books of strabo s geography are the most important of the 17 books for cosmology and physical geography book i and mathematical geography book ii. Strabo was born in a rich family from pontus which had become part of the roman empire a short time before. The geography of strabo, volume 1 of 3 by strabo free.

The fifth book contains a description of italy from the roots of the alps to the strait of sicily, the gulf of taranto, and the region about posidonium. Strabo simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Book ii reports on a commentary of hipparchus on the geography of eratosthenes. He studied under several geographers and philosophers. The geography of strabo is the only surviving work of its type in greek literature, and the major source for the history of greek scholarship on. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. It is not known when his geography was written, though comments within the work itself place the finished version within the reign. Open library is an initiative of the internet archive, a 501c3 nonprofit, building a digital library of internet sites and other cultural artifacts in digital form.

The geography of strabo is the only surviving work of its type in greek literature, and the major source for the history of greek scholarship on geography and the formative processes of the earth. Geography, volume iv strabo harvard university press. Some, as we know, have divided it into three parts, calling its inhabitants aquitani, belgae, and celtae. With an english translation by horace leonard jones. Strabo was born to an affluent family from amaseia in pontus in presentday turkey in around 64 bc. Note that the date 1903 given on the perseus website for the translation is the date of the reprint of vol. Strabo s geography, completed in the early first century ad, is the primary source for the history of greek geography. After two introductory books, numbers 3 and 4 deal with spain and gaul, 5 and 6 with italy and sicily, 7 with north and east europe, 810 with greek lands, 1114 with the main regions of asia and with asia minor, 15 with india and iran, 16. To understand his meaning, we must remember that he supposed the pyrenees extended from north to south, instead of from east to. Several other family members, including his paternal grandfather had served mithridates vi during the mithridatic wars.

Strabo seems to have thought that the narbonnaise formed part of keltica. There remains of iberia the seaboard of our sea from the pillars to the pyrenees mountains, and also the whole of the interior above it, which is unequal in breadth but slightly more than four thousand stadia in length, though the length of the seaboard has been given as still greater than that by as much as two thousand stadia. Step ahead geography notes for o level download pdf. This guide provides the first english analysis of and commentary on this long and difficult text, and serves as a companion to the authors the geography of strabo, the first english translation of the work in many years. In ad 14, the emperor augustus had died and been succeeded by his adopted son and heir, tiberius. Geography is a vital source for ancient geography and informative about ancient geographers.

I have already indicated roughly both the shape and the size of this country. After two introductory books, numbers 3 and 4 deal with spain and gaul, 5 and 6 with italy and sicily, 7 with north and east europe, 8 10 with greek lands, 11 14 with the main regions of asia and with asia minor, 15 with india and iran, 16 with. Later he made long travels to egypt and kush, among others. The geography of strabo, volume 1 of 3 literally translated, with notes language.

A historical and topographical guide to the geography of. On this page you can read or download step ahead geography notes for o level download pdf in pdf format. If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on. Print and online editions of the greek text of strabos. I take the view that strabo started writing out the manuscript of the geography some three years later, starting book one in ad 17 and finishing the last book book seventeen in ad 23. Strabo was related to dorylaeus on his mothers side. It describes the inhabited world oikoumene as a rectangle whose length is about twice its width. Geography, volume ii strabo harvard university press. Sequani is like sequana, caesars name for the seine, but the country of the sequani is not in the seines watershed. Full text of the geography of strabo internet archive. Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg. Strabo s historical work is lost, but his most important geography in seventeen books has survived. Page numbers in brackets below are references to pothecary.

Sequani is an exonym assigned by the romans, most likely based on a similarsounding endonym. A first edition was published in 7 bc followed by a gap, resumption of work and a final edition no later. Strabo was originally responsible for the folketymologic connection by supposing that the sequana flowed through. In addition, this lengthy and complex work contains a vast amount of information on other topics, including the journey of alexander the great. The most important for cartographers is on the measurement of the earth and geographia.